The Quality of the BCSE "Research" : An Investigation

On various occasions I have had cause to remark on the "research" on the BCSE's website. The consistent hall-marks of this research are:

• Mere assertion: No sources, or only secondary ones, are given. Anybody wanting to "check the facts"independently can't.
  
  
• Straight-forward inaccuracies, presented as facts. A BCSE article I was reading the other day stated that a man who has been in the US for some years was presently working in the UK. This is typical.
  
  
• Contain 2+2=5 type deductions. Indeed, the whole basis on which the BCSE operates is an illogical deduction. Firstly, they notice that non-Darwinists want the scientific criticisms against and not only the positive arguments for Darwinism to be discussed in science education. Second, they observe that a number of non-Darwinists in the UK are Christians. The conclusion, and the whole basis of their resulting campaigning, is that "These fundamentalists want a theocracy!". Apparently, the real aim of those who dissent from Darwin is to do away with science, and teach religion in biology classes instead. The dissenters never openly say that of course - which, in the BCSE's eyes, just makes their dishonesty all the more reprehensible!
  
  

My Problem

My difficulty in documenting some of these facts, though, is that I don't want to draw peoples' good names through the mud. I'm quite happy to mention the BCSE's allegations that my real motivations for countering them are child-abuse, or whatever, but I don't want to have to bring anyone else into it.


But, happily, the BCSE do manage to find some space to discuss other things than their opponents' religions, or secret masterplans. So, let's go for a test case. And let's not pick something obscure, either - let's pick something that they say is a "key issue". Let's see how the BCSE's research measures up.

Aliens and UFOs

The BCSE's website has a number of claims about aliens and UFOs. In a nutshell, apparently, creationists believe in them and are spreading wacky nonsense about them. In the BCSE's own words:

1. They twice claim that the "Answers in Genesis" organisation are:
   
   "going round the UK telling all in [sic] sundry that UFOs, manned by aliens who believe in the theory of evolution, are busy abducting people."
   
   (http://www.bcseweb.org.uk/index.php/Main/TruthInScience and http://www.bcseweb.org.uk/index.php/Main/RichardPorter)
   
   
2. In listing the "key issues" at stake in the whole debate, they list, under "Key Issue 2 : They Are Weak On Understanding", the following:
   
   "Much of the movement is deeply anti-intellectual. Moreover, even at the top there is a widespread belief in wackiness such as UFOs and flying saucers".
   
   (http://www.bcseweb.org.uk/index.php/Main/KeyIssues)
   
   3) In its article on creationist Philip Bell, the claim is repeated:
   
   "Bell is noted for his wacky opinions on UFOs" and "Apparently Bell believes that UFOs are manned by fallen angels who abduct members of the public". Just why this is "apparent" is not stated. The same page also states "Still, belief in .. UFOs ... are standard boilerplate beliefs of Answers in Genesis."
   
   (http://www.bcseweb.org.uk/index.php/Main/PhilipBell)
   

Summing Up The Claim

So, notice what the BCSE are claiming:

• Belief in "wackiness such as UFOs and flying saucers" is "widespread" - an evidence of a "deeply anti-intellectual" approach "even at the top".
  
  
• In particular, Answers in Genesis has spread such ideas "round the UK" to "all in [sic] sundry".
  
  
• This is a "Key Issue" in the Darwinism debate.
  

Evaluating The BCSE's Claims

The first thing to note, as you read those claims on the the pages referenced, is that there is no documentation for them. You merely have to take the BCSE's word for it. Now that in itself is a problem - the BCSE's track record for reliable pronouncements is, as we have seen, hardly solid. Or, in the words of one of their leaders, Ian Lowe (emphasis mine):

It should be relatively easy to rally against the fundies.

Pick an obnoxious trait, focus on what that would mean for the public at large, exaggerate it, and demonise that trait to the point that no rational person would consider supporting them. Caricature ...

Still, the claims should be easy enough to check. Answers in Genesis have a huge website and catalogue of publications. Let's have a look.

Answers in Genesis

Creationists believe that man is a special creation - made uniquely in the image of God. Creationists reject the idea that life or intelligence are natural phenomena, that can arise by chance - rather, they assert they only exist by divine intervention. Just because human life exists, it is no reason to deduce that aliens exist - unless, of course, you believe that life does occur naturally and without divine intervention. Creationists regularly and consistently refute speculation about alien life.

Good science supports the creationist position. Whereas the conditions on earth when life arose by itself are supposed (by Darwinists) to be extremely simple, and whereas no intelligent input is supposed to have been necessary, all the combined intelligence of Darwinists with all their access to conditions as complex as they please has not managed to produce anything even remotely resembling life - let alone self-replicating, highly complex life.

Here are a just a small selection of easy-to-locate resources from the Answers in Genesis website and bookstore which spell out this position in detail:

• http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/alien.asp
  AiG's index to their list of resources on alien life and UFOs. 25 articles are listed, each of which in clear terms rejects the idea of extra-terrestial life as being un-Christian.
  
  
• http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v19/i1/mars.asp
  An article from AiG's magazine, separating fact from fiction in evolutionists' claims about life on Mars, for which there is no proof.
  
  
• http://shop.gospelcom.net/epages/...30&2D9&2D071
  A DVD from AiG's store on the topic.
  
  
• http://shop.gospelcom.net/epages/...iew/00-1-019
  A leaflet from AiG's store answering the question "Is There Intelligent Life in Outer Space?"
  

Not only do Answers in Genesis regularly refute superstitious beliefs about the existence of alien life, but they also regularly draw attention to the fact that such beliefs are a natural consequence of the Darwinist world-view. If life arose on earth by chance (as Darwinists say) - then why not elsewhere? It is easy to show that belief in aliens, far from being a staple of creationist thought, is actually strongly endorsed by leading Darwinists:

• http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v15/i1/green_men.asp
  An article showing that NASA explains its own spending of hundreds of millions of dollars searching for ETs on the premise of evolution.
  
  
• http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v22/i4/space.asp
  An article rebutting the suggestion from some prominent evolutionists that life on earth is possibly the result of alien visitations.
  
  
• http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v25/i4/aliens.asp
  An example of a prominent evolutionist making just such a suggestion.
  

(http://www.answersingenesis.org/Docs/399.asp#79)

There's the evidence. Compare it with the BCSE's claim that belief in UFOs is a "standard boiler-plate belief" of Answers in Genesis. Compare it with their dogmatic assertion that Answers in Genesis have been touring the country, spreading this belief to anyone who'll listen. Hmmm. Do you spot any discrepancies?

Creation Ministries International

Maybe we're just looking in the wrong place? After all, 4 of the 6 Answers in Genesis branches from previous years are now grouped under the name "Creation Ministries International" (CMI). Maybe the BCSE obtained this material from their website?

No, again. The CMI website, on the very front page, contains a link advertising the website http://www.alienintrusion.com. CMI see the arguments against aliens and UFOs as so important to get across to our society that they actually sponsored an entirely separate website just to do this. This website presents precisely the same point of view as Answers in Genesis: Christians, who believe in an all-powerful, over-ruling, creating God, have no need for such superstitions - those superstitutions should be left to those credulous enough to believe that life can create itself out of inanimate matter.

Plenty more resources from CMI along these lines can be found at http://www.googlesyndicatedsearch.com/u/creationontheweb?q=aliens

The Reality: Aliens and Darwinism

Many of my readers will have heard of "SETI" - the Search for Extra-Terrestial Intelligence, and particularly "SETI@home", which allows anyone with a computer to join in. This project scans the radio waves, looking for coded patterns. Their hope is that they might find coded patterns which could only be explained as the result of intelligence. Such coded patterns would prove, once and for all, the existence of alien intelligence.

It is interesting to compare the premise of SETI@home with the Intelligent Design movement. Intelligent Design seeks to examine structures in nature (such as DNA), and identify the marks of intelligence. They seek to develop the scientific tools to help them ascertain what the marks of intelligence are - and to identify them in nature. In other words, the premise is basically the same - complex codes reveal intelligence, whether those codes are found in DNA or in radio signals.

But, the difference between militant Darwinists' response to these two programs could not be more marked - and revealing. SETI is welcomed, or not thought objectionable; but Intelligent Design, apparently, is pseudo-science. Why? Many champions of Darwinism are also militant atheists (anyone for Dawkins?). If their is a designer, then most people would conclude that it would be God (though strictly, this conclusion cannot be made from the basis of intelligent design, which is only an investigation of natural phenomena). But the atheist's religious bias requires them to resist any such possibility. On the other hand, SETI poses no threat to their atheism. If aliens are found to exist, then it would rather support it - another example of life arising by itself from nothing!

Curious, isn't it, that there's no criticism of SETI on the BCSE website. You'd have thought that people so adverse to the existence of aliens and so concerned about pseudo-science would have spotted this rather high-profile project! Most peculiar...

Conclusions

Let's now draw our conclusions.

Firstly, we have seen that the accuracy of the claim investigated on the BCSE website is an absolute zero. Not only do the creationists who the BCSE alleges believe in aliens and teach the whole country about them not do so, but they actually go out of their way to do the exact
opposite.

What does this say about the quality of the BCSE's research? It certainly tells us why the BCSE's claims contain no references. Had the BCSE troubled themselves to read an article - any article - from those who they wished to smear, then they would have discovered the truth. It seems to me that what happened is that the BCSE's researchers spotted mention of the word "aliens" or "UFOs" on the Answers in Genesis website, jumped to their own conclusions, and went off to write up the results. The only alternative I can think of is that the BCSE are knowingly lying. Are there any other options? Incompetent or lying - take your pick.


Think about that again. Just how did the BCSE come to this conclusion? We can't know just what went on - but whichever way, what does it tell you about the quality of their research? How much confidence will it give you that any of the other allegations - matters you can't check - that they make on their website are true?

What does all this say about the quality of the BCSE's checking of its own research, and its general competence to speak in debates about Darwinism or science? These claims about aliens and UFOs have been on the BCSE's website since its launch - many months ago. And not just in obscure places - they're even embedded in its list of "Key Issues". Is there not one single person in the BCSE who has read enough creationist literature to spot the obvious error? Is every last one of them speaking about things they don't know about? Where does the evidence point?

And now, consider the "pièce de résistance". Not only do creationists emphatically not believe in aliens, but, as we have seen, it is actually the belief of eminent Darwinists in the highest places (such as NASA, for example). Let us grant the BCSE's premise that this belief is "wacky", evidence of "deep anti-intellectualism", and a good sign that those espousing it shouldn't have their views about life's origins taught in schools. Where does that leave the BCSE's campaign? Let the BCSE's logic be their own judge!

What do you think will happen now? Do you think that the BCSE will now launch a new campaign, against Darwinism, because of its links with belief in aliens? Will they admit they were wrong, and apologise to those whom they have smeared? Or will they just silently drop the subject, and come up with something else?

My main point, though, is not to do with aliens. It is to do with the BCSE's research. Once again we've shown - it's hopeless. There might not, as in this case, be even the slightest grain of truth in it - the total opposite might be the truth. The BCSE's concern again does not seem to be for truth or accuracy - it is rather to forward their own goals at any cost. We're seeing once again what's really going on - that's why we're here.

David Anderson
bcse-blog at dw-perspective dot org dot uk - Non-anonymous factual corrections welcomed.

Postscript - 8th December

The BCSE are pretty avid readers of this blog, as shown by the fact that whenever I post something, within hours they start tinkering with their website. A new page has been added, apparently to substantiate the BCSE's claims. However, it doesn't take much to spot the holes in the argument:

• Whereas the BCSE's claims are about Answers in Genesis' official position, the new page only deals with a single seminar by a single individual who is no longer an AiG employee - a fact that the BCSE omit to mention.
  
  
• Again, of course, there are no sources that you can verify yourself (as compared, say, to the myriads of articles on the AiG website clearly stating their position). The whole report is based on a write-up of the memory of a single hostile individual. And as we've seen with the BCSE, that's not a great basis for a trustworthy report.
  
  
• Even the BCSE themselves, in this page, are forced to concede, over half-way down the page, that said ex-employee (Philip Bell) "doesn't believe in aliens". Oops - that's the major claim gone.
  
  
• However, the BCSE themselves do attempt to make a play on Bell apparently saying that he does believe that people have seen flying objects that they could not identify - a.k.a. UFOs - and that there are people who really believe themselves to have experienced alien abductions (though remember that Bell says that aliens don't exist). The BCSE attempt, using suggestive but inconclusive statements, to drive a bus through this loophole. Presumably the mentions of slides of "'alien manifestations' - a UFO, a crop circle, an alien head" are meant to suggest that Bell believed those things were real - even though, as even the BCSE in the small-print admit, he didn't.
  
  
• The BCSE's case appears to rest entirely upon the apparent (if we accept the accuracy of the report) suggestion by Bell that people who believe themselves to have experienced alien abductions have been fooled by evil spirits. Of course, as the BCSE are generally hardline atheists, they believe that evil spirits don't exist, and therefore scoff at any such suggestion. Scoffing, though, does not make an argument.
  
  
• This appears to be the whole basis for the BCSE's claims that "UFOs ... are standard boilerplate beliefs of Answers in Genesis." and that AiG are "going round the UK telling all in [sic] sundry that UFOs, manned by aliens who believe in the theory of evolution, are busy abducting people." I think that this further page from the BCSE, which you can view at http://www.bcseweb.org.uk/index.php/Main/UFOs provides a pretty good case study for the BCSE's reliability, accuracy and fairness in dealing with its (unverifiable, hostile) sources, which is why I've added this footnote.